Concrete Noun — Definition and Examples

Daniel Bal
Written by
Daniel Bal
Edited by
Courtney Adamo
Fact-checked by
Paul Mazzola

What is a concrete noun?

A concrete noun is a person, place, or something material that can be observed by one of the five senses. These nouns are physically perceived and non-abstract.

In the English language, concrete nouns can also double as the following different types of nouns:

  • Proper nouns: Jones, New York, Twizzlers

  • Common nouns: baby, forest, snow

  • Countable nouns: birds, houses, leaves

  • Uncountable nouns: milk, oil, sugar

  • Collective nouns: family, choir, group

Concrete noun definition
Concrete noun definition

Concrete words follow standard English grammar conventions and do not require capitalization unless they are also proper nouns.

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Concrete noun examples

The following sentences incorporate at least one example of a concrete noun:

Sight:

  • My neighbor's cat does not get along with my dog.

  • Jim needed to buy a new suit for the interview.

  • Peggy placed the flowers on the table.

Sound:

  • After a flash of lightning came the crash of thunder.

  • Mark could hear the car's radio from three blocks away.

  • The referee blew her whistle to stop the play.

Touch:

  • The sandpaper was rough enough to remove the scuff marks.

  • Rita loved walking on the beach with the sand between her toes.

  • Todd preferred the feeling of silk over cotton.

Taste:

  • Wendy found the medicine to be quite bitter.

  • The apple was far too tart to eat.

  • Paul enjoyed the savory steak over the sweet dessert.

Smell:

  • The smell of perfume made its way around the entire room.

  • The flowers gave the office a pleasant aroma.

  • Tina knew spring had started when she smelled the fresh-cut grass.

Concrete vs. abstract noun

Abstract nouns cannot be observed by the five senses. Abstract nouns refer to emotions, states of being, concepts, events, and qualities. A concrete noun is the opposite of an abstract noun and can be observed through sight, sound, touch, taste, or smell. Examples of abstract nouns include the following:

  • Emotions: happiness; sadness

  • States of being: peace; misery

  • Concepts: charity; motivation

  • Events: birthday; past; present; future

  • Qualities: generosity; honesty

Concrete noun vs. abstract noun
Concrete noun vs. abstract noun